Change Language
wds-media
Trendline Basics – A Critical Market Tool

Trendline Basics – A Critical Market Tool

Trend lines in gold

Why trendlines?

One thing I’ve found through my past years as a trader and market analyst is the importance of using a trendline. These simple tools can really help make or break your trading, and often signal a larger move to come. I’ve met traders who ONLY use trendlines, and they have made massive profits just from this simple tool. For me it is a critical part of my trading process, so let’s cover how to use them.

What is a trendline?

A trendline is as simple as it sounds, just a line. This line placement can be important however, it usually goes along with a trend in the market, drawn across price highs or lows. A market trend is made of higher highs, and higher lows, and these trend-lines hope to track those as pictured below.

Trend lines in NASDAQ

Nasdaq trendlines.

Here Nasdaq Futures are increasing from the 19th of April to the 11th of June, 2024. I drew two lines for this major trend. This upper line uses two pivots from May 31st to 01 July, and the other from 19 April to 31 May (lower trend line). For each trendline, the price started trading in a downward trend after breaking through these lines.

Characteristics of trendlines:

As per Kirkpatrick and Dahlquist in “Technical Analysis: The Complete Resource for Financial Market Technicians” they identify three major areas that give trendlines strength or weakness to their significance:

  1. Length of time the line is held
    • A line that is held for a longer time period has more significance than one that is short.
  2. Number of tests
    • A line with more price tests along it has more significance than one with only two tests, the minimum.
  3. Slope of the line.
    • A line that is very steep is less significant than a line that is relatively flat or one that has a medium slope.

This chart here shows an excellent example:

Trend lines in gold

Trendlines in Gold.

The first trendline in GOLD from March 2023 shows  only two tests and a very steep line. When price broke this line downward is only fell very shortly. The next trend line is much more flat, from 22 March to 01 May, 2024. It also has 3 tests that are close, but 3 more a bit further away. I would say this line has about 6 tests. When price broke this trend line it decreased for a long period of time.

Trendline flexibility

Trendlines are relatively flexible, and tests and pivots don’t always have to line up. In this example the trend line only fits moderately well:

Ill fitting trend-line.

The trendline doesn’t fit well but is still usable

You can see on this 4-Hour chart from Gold on 26 June – 17 July 2024, the line is broken in a few areas, and price misses the line as well. While this isn’t an ideal situation, we can still use it as a clue for when this larger trend could end. Remember, trendlines are not an exact science, but a good guide for price movement. Major trend lines broken downward is a sign to leave the market.

The post Trendline Basics – A Critical Market Tool appeared first on Elliott wave Forecast.

Vendor Spotlight: Icinga

Vendor Spotlight: Icinga

Read More